The book follows Liesel Meminger, a young girl who is sent to live with foster parents, Hans and Rosa Hubermann, in the small town of Molching. As Liesel adapts to her new surroundings, she develops a fascination with books and the power of words. She learns to read with the help of Hans, who also introduces her to the world of literature.
Liesel's love for books grows as she discovers the beauty and solace they provide amidst the harsh realities of war. She starts stealing books from various sources, including a Nazi book burning and the mayor's library. Alongside her best friend, Rudy Steiner, she shares her stolen books with neighbors and even a Jewish man named Max Vandenburg, who hides in her basement.
Throughout the story, Liesel forms deep connections with the people around her, including her kind-hearted foster father Hans, her brash but loving foster mother Rosa, and her compassionate and wise neighbor Frau Hermann. However, the war casts its dark shadow over Molching, and Liesel experiences the tragedy and devastation firsthand.
As Liesel grows older, she becomes aware of the horrors of the Holocaust and the persecution of Jews. The novel explores themes of humanity, compassion, and the power of storytelling in the face of oppression and cruelty. It showcases the resilience of the human spirit and the ability to find beauty in the midst of destruction.